Wednesday, March 16, 2011

Pruning my Grapes

Just pruned all my grape vines yesterday, it was just perfect to be outside. The weather was in the 40's, it was sunny, a different feel than this long winter we have had. I was so amazed that there was hardly any die back and the wood was very healthy throughout my 30 plants. I was able to prune according to my plan from last years growing season and it worked out perfectly. It is just bare sticks right now and if there wasn't snow on the ground, I would not be able to see any of the vines.

I did keep some cuttings from all my varieties so I have a little flexibility this year. After tasting Marquette wine from 2 or 3 vineyards, it does not taste very good to me, bummer. These are my biggest and most numerous plants. So I think I might plant some of the Frontinac Gris cuttings next to some of the Marquette's and replace them over time. A co-worker wants some concord plants, and there may still be some room in my yard for a few more (somewhere!?).

I ended up leaving about 25-30 buds per plant on the ones that were big enough. I will see how they produce grape clusters, but I may cluster thin them if I need to if there are too many. This is only their 3rd year so far, so I can get a partial crop as all the literature says. With not many plants and my ability to be out among them every day, I will try to maybe thin some of the grapes off the clusters which may make the rest of the grapes on the clusters larger. I will also be able to trim off individual grapes that don't develop well or get damaged so that at harvest time, I will have near perfect clusters to pick. At least that is the plan, we will see how it works. Larger vineyards do not have the time to do this, but I will.

Some of the vines that are behind my big trees in the backyard are still at the 2 year stage because they have grown real slow due to lack of sun I think. My wife has hinted at cutting down one of them, and I am all for it! Doing this would definately help the growth of most of my plants. We will see.

Uncovered my Concord plants a little bit, but the ground was still frozen, so I will have to wait until it loosens up to get at them to prune. I did discover that there were 2 pots with cuttings in them from last year that I forgot about and there are TINY buds that have turned red starting to emerge. I hope it is not too early, it was kind of like a little greenhouse under the tarp, that is why they are turning already.